Mrs. Boresen
Expos P-4
Final Paper
May 10, 2009
Euthanasia
Suffering from intolerable pain, a terminal illness, or being in a permanent vegetative state are all things that one does not wish to encounter in their life. But if any of these medical illnesses were to occur, what would one conclude to do? Euthanasia meaning “good death” in Greek, is one possibility some people take to end their suffering. This simple act of ending a person’s pain by death has been looked down upon by our society. Religion also has played a key role in the downgrading of euthanasia, believing that it is only God’s choice to end a human life. I believe though, that euthanasia does have a place.
There are several different kinds of euthanasia performed including: passive, active, and physician assisted suicide. Passive euthanasia is “the removal of life support, stopping of medical procedures, or dehydration/removal of a feeding tube” (www.religious tolerance.org). This method is commonly used when a patient has no means of recovery, commonly being in a vegetative state. Terri Schiavo’s death was a prime example of this method of euthanasia. Schiavo had become permanently incapacitated in 1990 when she allegedly collapsed to the ground for no specific reason. Terri was severely brain damaged and was only able to sustain life through usage of a feeding tube. After 15 years, Terri’s husband made the decision to remove her feeding tube. He claimed that, “she would not want to be kept alive by artificial means” (Diana Lynne). Her death finally occurred 13 days after the tube’s removal, from mass dehydration. In the end, Terri was finally freed from her suffering. Another approach some wish to take is active euthanasia. This method is the taking of one’s life by request. Dr. Jack Kevorkian became world- renown for his so called “mercy killings”. Dr. Kevorkian, otherwise known as Dr. Death, would assist in helping his patients die. Whenever a patient would come to him and tell of their misery and suffering, he would help them be put to rest. He also commonly did physician assisted suicide, where he would supply information on ways of obtaining death. Dr. Death made a machine, known as the Thanatron, which, “injected lethal dosages of potassium chloride to stop their heart” (Rob Beschizza). All these methods of euthanasia are different, but have the same basic premise behind them.
The motive of gratification and relief, overall, is what I believe to be the driving force behind euthanasia. Assisting a loved one out of their prolonged misery should be accepted. Why should an innocent person be forced to suffer through a miserable life waiting for death to arrive, when it can be granted to them so easily? Terminal illnesses are non-curable. When there is no cure, immediate death can become very comforting. Being in unnecessary, tremendous pain should not have to be suffered through. However, this should not be confused with reasons of the usual suicide. Wanting to die due to depression can always be changed. Mental illnesses, such as depression, are treatable and should be taken care of in a more reasonable matter.
Unfortunately, some people argue that euthanasia is wrong and murderous in nature. In fact, Dr. Kevorkian was sent to prison for his practices because of supposed murder to his patients. Honestly, how can consent and want of death be called murder at all? Who is to say that what Kevorkian did was wrong? Being a good doctor, he just fulfilled his patients’ wishes. Other people say that it is only God’s choice when death should occur. This does play a bearing to religious people. If religion has a role in one’s life they should not chose euthanasia; however, it still should be a choice people are allowed to have.
Death is not a subject that people commonly discuss. It is mysterious and different for all people to experience. One thing about death that remains the same for everyone is that we want it to be good. Euthanasia allows for that request and should be thought of as a logical choice rather than some kind of taboo. People need to consider, “When do we stop doing all that we can do? When do we withhold which therapies and allow nature to take its course? When are we, through our own indecision and fears of mortality, allowing wondrous medical methods to perversely prolong the dying rather than the living.” (Los Angeles Times). When people come to this realization, euthanasia will be finally universally accepted, and become the cure to ending all prolonged suffering of the sick.
Bibliography
Beschizza, Rob. "The Thanatron, Jack Kevorkian?s Death Machine." Gadget Lab. 1 June 2007. 10 May 2009
Dianna, Lynne. "The whole Terri Schiavo story." 24 Mar. 2005. WorldNetDaily. 10 May 2009
"Euthanasia and Physician Assisted Suicide." 10 May 2009
"From a medical perspective, should Terri Schiavo's feeding tube have been removed?" 9 May 2009
Los Angeles Times. 9 May 2009